RYE 2014 ELECTION:  BACKGROUND ON WARRANT ARTICLES 22-27

Final Revision D -- Provided by the Rye Civic League

 

Quick links

Article 22

Article 23

Article 24

Article 25

Article 26

Article 27

 

ARTICLE 22:  OPERATING BUDGET ($9,079,898)

Text of warrant article

Shall the Town raise and appropriate as an operating budget, not including appropriations by special warrant articles and other appropriations voted separately, the amounts set forth on the budget posted with the warrant or as amended by vote of the first session, for the purposes set forth therein totaling nine million seventy-nine thousand eight hundred ninety-eight dollars ($9,079,898)? Should this article be defeated, the default budget shall be eight million seven hundred twelve thousand two hundred one dollars ($8,712,201) which is the same as last year, with certain adjustments required by previous action of the Town or by law; or the governing body may hold one special meeting, in accordance with RSA 40:13, X and XVI, to take up the issue of a revised operating budget only. (Majority vote required.) 

NOTE: This operating budget warrant article does not include appropriations in ANY other warrant articles.

This article is recommended by the Selectmen. (3-0)

This article is recommended by the Budget Committee. (9-0)

 

Background and explanation

            The operating budget provides ongoing funding for the operations of the Town, including the Library, but excluding the Schools and the three districts (Rye Water District, Rye Beach Village District and Jenness Beach Village District) which have each have their own budgets and separate components of the tax rate.  Also, there is a county portion of the property tax based on the Rockingham County budget.  The budget may be amended, up or down, and in total or by line item, at the Deliberative Session, and it appears on the ballot as amended.  This year, a motion was made to add $10,000 to study sea level rise, however the motion was withdrawn without a vote having been taken after legal issues regarding the relationship between the purpose and the specific line item to be increased were raised.

            After the Deliberative Session, the voters are presented with a choice between the budget placed on the ballot at the Deliberative Session and the default budget, which is the spending level from the prior year with reductions or increases made to account for debt service, contracts, and other obligations previously incurred or mandated by law.  There are also reductions made for one-time expenditures contained in the operating budget.  RSA 40:13, IX(b).  For example, a bond that was paid off in the prior year would result in a reduction in the default budget for the following year.  A union contract mandating wage increases, on the other hand, would result in an increase above the spending in the prior year in the default budget to account for the contractual commitment.  The Board of Selectmen is not, however, restricted to the default budget if this warrant article does not pass.  It may also call a special Town Meeting to take up the issue of a revised operating budget.

            The operating budget does not include appropriations that are made in other warrant articles.  The distinction between expenditures that must be broken out as warrant articles and those that may be part of the operating budget is not always entirely clear.  In general, major capital expenditures are presented as separate warrant articles, however there are smaller capital expenditures that are part of the operating budget.  An example this year is new phone systems for the Public Safety Building and the Town Hall.  In some cases, increases in operating expenditures of an unusual nature are presented as warrant articles in their first year, but once approved, become part of the operating budget in subsequent years.  This was the case with the records management and video streaming warrant articles in 2013 (Articles 8 and 9 respectively) and would presumably be the case with the additional police officer (Article 17) this year.

            Based on the Town Budget Worksheet (see link below), the increase between the 2013 budget and the 2014 budget (assuming all warrant articles pass, as was the case in 2013) is as follows:

 

2013 Budget

2014 Budget

Increase

Percentage

Operating Budget

$8,680,477

$9,079,898

$399,421

4.6%

Warrant articles

$368,800

$894,736

$525,936

142.6%

Total   

$9,049,277

$9,974,634

$925,357

10.2%

 

Less:  from reserve

 

($215,000)

 

 

Total from 2014 taxes

$9,049,277

$9,759,634

$710,357

7.8%

 

            All warrant articles passed in 2013.  The 2014 total assumes that all warrant articles pass in 2014.  To be fair, the warrant article total (the Town Budget Worksheet breaks out the warrant articles in the Capital Reserves and Expendable Trust categories as well) should be reduced by $215,000, which is the amount of Warrant Articles 10 and 16, the trucks which are to be funded from the Highway Equipment Capital Reserve rather than taxes (although the money was taxed when put into the Reserve).  Even with this reduction, the increase is over $700,000, or 7.8 percent.

 

Links

Deliberative Session notes of the discussion regarding this warrant article:  Click here.

Video of the Deliberative Session discussion of this warrant article:  Click here.

Town Minutes of the Deliberative Session:  Click here (pages 16-19).

Rye Civic League Budget Presentation:  Click here.

Town Budget Worksheet:  Click here.

Notes of the October 30, 2013 all-day Board of Selectmen meeting on the budget:  Click here.

Video of the above:  Click here.

Town minutes of the above:  Click here.

Notes of the November 14, 2013 all-day Budget Committee meeting on the budget:  Click here.

Video of the above:  Click here.

Town minutes of the above:  Click here.

 

ARTICLE 23:  BEACH PERMITTING ORDINANCE

 

Text of warrant article

 

To see if the Town will vote to amend the BEACH ORDINANCE as proposed by the Beach Use Ordinance Committee by adding new Section 13, as follows:

13. Beach Permits

a) The purpose of the Beach Permit program outlined herein shall be to allow management of the time, location, impact and intensity of commercial beach activities to facilitate the safe, enjoyable, and accessible use of public beach resources by all beach users.

b) Any person or entity proposing to conduct a group (more than two people, including the instructor) lesson, event or other activity at the beaches designated in section 13 d, if for a fee or other compensation, or any entity proposing to rent beach equipment as designated in section 13 e for use at beaches in the Town of Rye, shall first obtain approval of the Board of Selectmen.

c) For the purposes of this section, the word “entity” refers to businesses, whether corporations, partnerships or proprietorships; and organizations such as non-profit corporations, religious institutions and educational institutions.

d) This section shall apply to beach activities, whether in the ocean or on land, in the following beach areas:

1. Wallis Road Extension – the area between Wallis Sands State Park and Concord Point;

2. Foss Beach – the area starting to the east of Washington Road and extending to the Rye Harbor State Park.

3. Cable Road Extension – the area between the inside sand beach corner of Lockes Neck to Jenness Beach State Park;

4. Brown Cottages Beach – the area between Jenness Beach State Park on the north, southerly to the Eel Pond outlet pipes;

5. Sawyers Beach – the area starting at the Eel Pond outlet pipes and extending south to the end of the sand beach just south of the Beach Club parking lot;

6. Philbrick’s Beach – the area from the east of South Road, southerly to the Rye Ledges;

7. Farragut Beach – the sand beach east of the intersection of Central Road and Ocean Boulevard;

8. Bass Beach – the area from the Bass Beach cottages southerly to the North Hampton Town line; and

9. Seavey Bridge – the beach/boat landing area on the northwest corner of the Seavey Bridge on Pioneer Road, west of Odiorne Point State Park.

e) “Designated Beach Equipment” shall mean: surfboards, paddle boards, kayaks, or other equipment as designated by the Board of Selectmen.

f) Instructors and leaders of lessons, events or activities subject to the provisions herein shall be certified to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation (“CPR”), unless waived by the Board of Selectmen. Such instructors or leaders shall be deemed “CPR qualified” for the purposes of this ordinance.

g) Applications for Beach Permits shall be filed with the Board of Selectmen on forms provided by the Town at least thirty days prior to the event or proposed initiation of activities.

h) For Beach Permits for activities utilizing Designated Beach Equipment, initial permits for applicants that used Rye beaches in 2013 shall be issued for an initial two year period by the Board of Selectmen for 2014 and 2015 if the frequency, magnitude and impact of activity proposed are at most equivalent to that which occurred in 2013. Such applications and/or permits issued annually in subsequent years, or for those without a history of activity in 2013, shall reflect a frequency, magnitude, location and impact that assures that the purpose outlined in section 13 a) is met.

i) Activities permitted in the immediately prior year that were compliant with permit requirements and that continue to meet the purpose outlined in Section 13 a) shall have priority with respect to the size, location and time of approved activities over applications for new activities if an application for such prior activities is submitted prior to April 1 of the following year.

j) All applications for Beach Permits shall be accompanied by a signed “Release and Indemnification” form provided by the Town and a certificate of insurance from an insurance company authorized to do business in the State of New Hampshire designating the Town of Rye as an additional named insured in the amount of at least $1,000,000.

k) All applications for Beach Permits involving the use of Designated Beach Equipment shall include a “Certification of Participant Release” on a form provided by the town and signed by the Applicant committing the Applicant to obtaining from each individual participant a signed “Release of Town of Rye by Participants” form to be provided by the Town, to be retained by the applicant for a period of at least one year after the date of the lesson, rental or event, and to be provided to the Town of Rye upon demand within that time.

l) Permits issued for the rental of Designated Beach Equipment, and for lessons involving groups of three or four, including the instructor, shall require proof of insurance and signed Certification of Participant Release and Release of Town of Rye by Participants forms, but shall not stipulate the frequency, magnitude and location of these activities.

m) Fines – Failure to obtain a Beach Permit for a lesson, event or activity subject to the provisions of this ordinance or to otherwise comply with this ordinance shall be a violation subject to a fine of $50. Each noncompliant lesson, event or other activity shall be considered a separate violation. Failure to obtain a Beach Permit for the rental of Designated Beach Equipment shall subject the violator to a fine of $50 per violation.  Each individual rental transaction shall be considered a separate transaction. A second violation in any calendar year shall result in a fine to the business or event coordinator of $50 for each participant in the lessons or event.

n) Should any section, requirement or provision of this ordinance be held to be invalid or unconstitutional by any court or authority of competent jurisdiction, such holding shall not affect, impair or invalidate any other section requirement or provision of this ordinance, and to such end all sections and provisions of this ordinance are declared to be severable.

o) If a permit is denied, the Selectmen shall state the reasons for denial, in writing, and such denial will appear in the minutes of the Board of Selectmen’s meeting.

Background and explanation

            The ordinance, with only the minor addition of subsection (o) being added at the Deliberative Session, has a number of provisions.

1.  It applies to all entities charging a fee, whether they be individuals, businesses, non-profit entities or religious or educational institutions. 

2.  It applies on the beach and in the water at essentially all town beaches, with minor omissions. 

3.  It requires CPR certification, releases and proof of insurance. 

4.  It regulates not only lessons and events, but any rentals of surfboards, paddleboards. kayaks or other equipment designated by the Board of Selectmen for use on Rye beaches, independent of where the rental transaction occurs.

5.  It applies to all groups of three or more, including the instructor, except that groups of three or four require only an overall permit, not one specifying the frequency, magnitude and location.

6.  Entities that conducted business on Rye beaches during 2013 are grandfathered for 2014 and 2015 if the frequency, magnitude and impact is no greater that that in 2013.  However, after then, and immediately for new entities or entities seeking to increase their activities, permits are issued at the discretion of the Board of Selectmen, subject only to a requirement that the granting of a permit must be such that the frequency, magnitude, location and impact are consistent with the purpose of ensuring safe, enjoyable and accessible use of the beach by all.

7.  Entities reapplying for a permit in a subsequent year have priority over other applicants for the same size, location and time if they apply by April 1, but there is no assurance that a permit will be issued to any entity unless the grandfathering provision above applies.

8.  Fines are $50 per event, lesson or individual rental transaction, however after the first offense the fine increases to $50 per participant in a lesson or event.

           

In 2013, Warrant Article 15, which was to have required a permit from the Board of Selectmen for certain business activities and events on town beaches, including surf camps, surf lessons and surfboard rentals, was amended at the Deliberative Session to require only that the Board of Selectmen and the Beach Commission study the issue.  The amended article passed 590-487.  In response, the Beach Use Ordinance Committee (“BUC”) was formed.  The Committee had its first meeting on May 30, 2013, and its last meeting on January 6, 2014. 

Members of the BUC included Selectmen Mills and Musselman, Chairman of the Beach Commission Mike LaBrie, Chairman of the Planning Board Bill Epperson, residents Tom Farrelly, Katy Sherman, Del Record and Tyler McGill.  Mr. McGill is co-owner of Summer Sessions, a surf shop and provider of surf lessons and surfboard rentals near Jenness Beach. Mr. Farrelly is head of an informal group known as Save Jenness Beach, which generally favors greater enforcement of existing laws and ordinance on the beach, and restrictions on commercial activity.  Ms. Sherman is generally in favor of greater restrictions, as are the two Selectmen, the Chairman of the Beach Commission and the Chairman of the Planning Board.  Only Messrs. Record and McGill were generally opposed to restrictions on surfing and commercial activity on the beach.  Police Chief Kevin Walsh and Fire Chief Skip Sullivan attended most meetings as non-voting members.

            The BUC voted at its second meeting, on June 13, 2013, to require permits from the Board of Selectmen for organizations making use on town beaches, or renting equipment that was to be used there.  The proposed ordinance went through a number of iterations at the generally monthly BUC meetings. 

Warrant Article 15 required a public hearing prior to any legislation, and also required a public hearing to present the findings of the study.  While initial meetings were generally work sessions without significant public input permitted, the required public hearing on October 9, 2013 proved to be well-attended and contentious.  A number of residents expressed concern that the BUC had not adequately studied the impact of activities on the beach, as required by the warrant article, prior to determining that permitting was required.  Others expressed concerns about the lack of criteria for granting or denying permits.  Still others felt that the activities on the beach were out of control and required regulation.

            Both sides apparently recognized that the voters might not support their position.  Thus, at the next BUC meeting, on November 20, 2013, Mr. McGill suggested a compromise whereby existing commercial providers on the beach would be grandfathered at their current scope, and would have their permits renewed as long as they were in compliance with the permit conditions and no further warrant article regulating those activities was passed.  The motion to approve that compromise carried unanimously.

            At the following meeting, on December 12, 2013, the new draft ordinance provided for only one year of grandfathering, an issue that was not part of the motion agreed to at the prior meeting.  Mr. McGill again raised the issue of the lack of criteria for issuance or denial of a permit, but ultimately a compromise was reached, on the grandfathering issue only, providing for grandfathering at current levels in 2014 and 2015.

            At the final meeting on January 6, 2014 meeting, Mr. McGill’s attempt to add a denial clause restricting the reasons for which the Board of Selectmen could refuse to issue a permit failed to carry.  Mr. Record’s motion to have the Committee assemble the supporting data and present it at a public hearing also failed to carry.

            At the Deliberative Session, Mr. McGill’s motion to amend the warrant article to add a denial clause also failed to gain a majority.

 

Links

 

Deliberative Session notes of the discussion regarding this warrant article:  Click here.

Video of the Deliberative Session discussion of this warrant article:  Click here (part 1).

Video of the Deliberative Session discussion of this warrant article:  Click here (part 2).

Town Minutes of the Deliberative Session:  Click here (pages 19-26).

Article 15 from the 2013 Town Election:  Click here.

 

Beach Use Ordinance Committee meetings

Notes of the initial May 30, 2013 Beach Use Ordinance Committee meeting:  Click here.

Town minutes of the above:  Click here.

Notes of June 13, 2013 Beach Use Ordinance Committee meeting:  Click here.

Video of the above:  Click here.

Town minutes of the above:  Click here.

Notes of July 2, 2013 Beach Use Ordinance Committee meeting:  Click here.

Video of the above:  Click here.

Presentation by Joshua Carroll at the above meeting:  Click here (conclusion is on page 59).

Town minutes of the above:  Click here.

Notes of the July 24, 2013 Beach Use Ordinance Committee meeting:  Click here***PAC provided document, insert link.

Video of the above:  Click here.

Town minutes of the above:  Click here.

Notes of the August 28, 2013 Beach Use Ordinance Committee meeting:  Click here

Video of the above:  Click here.

Town minutes of the above:  Click here.

Notes of the September 18, 2013 Beach Use Ordinance Committee meeting:  Click here.

Video of the above:  Click here.

Town minutes of the above:  Click here.

RCL background and links to BUC documents for October 9, 2013 hearing:  Click here.

Notes of the October 9, 2013 Beach Use Ordinance Committee public hearing:  Click here.

Town minutes of the above:  Click here.

Notes of the November 20, 2013 Beach Use Ordinance Committee meeting:  Click here.

Video of the above:  Click here.

Town minutes of the above:  Click here.

Notes of the December 12, 2013 Beach Use Ordinance Committee meeting:  Click here.

Video of the above:  Click here.

Motion made at the above meeting by Del Record:  Click here.

Town minutes of the above:  Click here.

Notes of the January 6, 2014 Beach Use Ordinance Committee meeting:  Click here.

Town minutes of the above:  Click here.

 

Other

Data compiled by Katy Sherman regarding commercial beach use practices of other towns:  Click here.

Notes of June 24, 2013 Board of Selectmen attended by many residents regarding beach concerns:  Click here

Video of the above:  Click here.

Notes of July 9, 2013 meeting with Senator Stiles regarding beach issues:  Click here.

Town minutes of the above:  Click here.

Notes of September 24, 2013 meeting with Senator Stiles regarding beach issues:  Click here.

Town minutes of the above:  Click here.

 

ARTICLE 24:  SMOKE FREE BEACHES

 

Text of warrant article

 

(By Petition) Shall the Town of Rye adopt a non-binding resolution declaring all town beaches as Smoke-Free Zones? Estimated cost: $25.00/sign, 10-15 signs +/-

This article is recommended by the Selectmen. (3-0)

This article is recommended by the Budget Committee. (9-0)

 

Background and explanation

            This warrant article was proposed by Isabella Hillman, a seventh grader at Rye Junior High School who presented a substantial amount of data on the hazards of smoking and of cigarette litter on beaches. 

 

Links

 

Deliberative Session notes of the discussion regarding this warrant article:  Click here.

Video of the Deliberative Session discussion of this warrant article:  Click here.

Town Minutes of the Deliberative Session:  Click here (pages 18-19).

 

ARTICLE 25:  BAN ON COMMERCIAL BEACH ACTIVITIES EXCEPT OCEAN-BORNE

 

Text of warrant article

(By Petition) If Article 23 does not pass, shall the Town of Rye, NH consider preserving public beach access by allowing only ocean borne commercial activities such as surf, kayak and stand up paddle board lessons and camps banning all other commercial uses of the beach?

Background and explanation

            This petitiioned warrant article was presented by Lori Carbajal, a Town resident.  As originally presented, it provided for a ban on all commercial activities on the beach, however it was amended at the Deliberative Session to condition the ban on Article 23 failing to pass.  After multiple attempts to amend it further failed, it was amended to turn the outright ban into a measure asking only that the Town consider banning commercial activities that are not ocean borne. 

 

Links

 

Deliberative Session notes of the discussion regarding this warrant article:  Click here.

Video of the Deliberative Session discussion of this warrant article:  Click here.

Town Minutes of the Deliberative Session:  Click here (pages 26-27).

 

ARTICLE 26:  BAN COMMERCIAL BEACH ACTIVITIES AT PEAK TIMES

 

Text of warrant article

 

(By Petition) If Article 23 does not pass and Article 25 does not pass, to protect public access on Town beaches, shall the Town of Rye consider prohibiting commercial activity on Town beaches from Memorial Day through Labor Day, Mondays through Friday, between the hours of 10:00 am and 5:00 pm and at all times on the weekends and holidays?

A “YES’ vote directs the Selectmen to consider submitting a subsequent warrant article prohibiting commercial activity on Town beaches from Memorial Day through Labor Day between the hours of 10:00 am and 5:00 pm Monday through Friday and at any time on the weekends and holidays.

Background and explanation

            This petitioned warrant article was presented Keith Evelund, who is the father of Katy Sherman, who served on the Beach Use Ordinance Committee.  As originally presented, it provided for a ban on all commercial activities, both ocean-borne and not, during the indicated times.  It was amended at the Deliberative Session to condition it upon both Articles 23 and 25 failing, and to require only that the Selectmen consider presenting a subsequent warrant article. 

 

Links

 

Deliberative Session notes of the discussion regarding this warrant article:  Click here.

Video of the Deliberative Session discussion of this warrant article:  Click here.

Town Minutes of the Deliberative Session:  Click here (pages 28-30).

 

ARTICLE 27:  SALE OF SURPLUS TOWN EQUIPMENT

 

Text of warrant article

To see if the Town will vote to authorize the Selectmen to sell to the highest bidder at public auction, or sealed bid, such surplus Town equipment as is not traded in on new equipment in 2014.

Background and explanation

            This is a standard warrant article that appears on the warrant every year and permits the Selectmen to sell surplus equipment without further action by the Town.

 

Links

 

Deliberative Session notes of the discussion regarding this warrant article:  Click here.

Video of the Deliberative Session discussion of this warrant article:  Click here.

Town Minutes of the Deliberative Session:  Click here (page 30).