NOTES OF OCTOBER 23, 2017 RYE BOARD OF SELECTMEN MEETING

Final Revision B – Provided by the Rye Civic League

 

            Present (clockwise around table):  Selectmen Craig Musselman, Priscilla Jenness and Phil Winslow, Finance Director Cyndi Gillespie.  Not present:  Town Administrator Michael Magnant.

            Also present and sitting in the audience or the lobby outside:  Police Chief Kevin Walsh, Fire Chief Mark Cotreau, Recreation Director Lee Arthur.

            Persons present from the public included:  Victor Azzi, Steven Borne, Peter Crawford, Sally King.

 

Editor’s note:  For ease in finding particular sections using the archived video and audio on the Town website, the elapsed time is indicated.  Use the slider and the elapsed time indicated at the bottom of the video window to fast forward to the desired section.  Videos on the Town website may currently be accessed at www.town.rye.nh.us by clicking on “Town Hall Streaming” at the bottom left of the screen.  Follow the link for “Town Hall Live Streaming,” then find the meeting by date under “Previous.”

The video starts at 6:29:13 p.m. (0:00 elapsed).

 

Summary

 

1.      A warrant article will be drafted to expand the Veterans Tax Credit to all veterans, not just those serving in wartime.

2.      The report of the Cancer Cluster Task Force was presented by Dr. Tom Sherman.  Selectman Musselman, citing his professional experience, contested the report’s conclusion that there is water flow away from Breakfast Hill in all directions, arguing that the flow is westward, away from Rye.

3.      The Selectmen waived the “a through q” data compilation requirement related to the donation of a 1.15 acre parcel of wetlands to the town, through the Conservation Commission.

4.      The speed limit on Dow Ln. may be reduced to 25 m.p.h. to address traffic safety issues.

 

Announcements

 

            Selectman Musselman announced that the public hearing on the CIP Plan would not be heard.  One of the components is not yet available.  Selectman Jenness announced trick or treat from 5:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. on October 30. 

 

 

Public comments

 

            Peter Crawford said that he had missed the public hearing on the Conservation acquisition on the agenda for the meeting, and asked whether the “a through p” documentation had been put together.  He said that, since the property was a gift, his only concern was the possible presence of hazardous waste.

 

Consent agenda (2:34 elapsed)

 

            Selectman Jenness asked to pull items a and b from the consent agenda (the appointments of Ms. Hoffman and Ms. Sanborn to the Recycling Education Committee and Heritage Commission, respectively.  Helen Hoffman and Elizabeth Sanborn were both present and provided some information about their backgrounds and interest for the positions.  Both were approved unanimously, as were items c and d, the other items on the consent agenda (acceptance of the resignation of Susan Anderson from the Energy Committee and approval of the Seacoast Half Marathon on November 12, 2017).

 

Minutes (7:34 elapsed)

 

            The minutes of the October 11, 2017 meeting were unanimously approved with changes.

 

Cancer Cluster report (12:44 elapsed)

 

            Dr. Tom Sherman was not present, so the presentation was delayed until later in the meeting.  Click here.

 

Cobble garden edge in the right-of-way

 

            The requesting residents were present and explained how sand from the road, which is higher, was being dumped into their garden.  They want to install curbing to prevent that.  Selectman Musselman said that they have a memorandum from Public Works, although neither Public Works Director Dennis McCarthy nor Public Works employee Paul Paradis could be present.  Selectman Musselman asked whether the residents would be willing to sign a hold harmless agreement that would permit removal of the curbing if necessary in the future.  That was agreed.  All were then in favor of allowing the intrusion into the right-of-way, subject to that condition.

 

Veterans tax credit (17:17 elapsed)

 

            Contract Assessor Scott Marsh presented.  He said that the New Hampshire Legislature had expanded the tax credit to make 90 days of military service sufficient in the towns that adopt the expanded tax credit.  Town Meeting approval is required.  The expansion would allow veterans who have not served in any war to obtain the credit.  There was discussion about the potential revenue loss.  Mr. Marsh said that there were an estimated 154 “gap veterans” who would become eligible.  However another town had estimated 200 such veterans, but only 24 applied.  He said that $77,000 would be the worst case revenue loss.  Selectman Winslow noted that each $18,000 in expenditures results in a 1 cent increase in the tax rate.  This would result in $25 more in taxes for the average house, he said.

            Selectman Musselman was in support of the expansion. 

            Selectman Jenness said that she would probably vote for it, but there is a big difference between serving in a war and not serving.  Her husband Bill Jenness served on a destroyer escort and her brother slogged his way through France.  Her sister, on the other hand, never left Boston.

            Mr. Marsh explained how, depending on the time frame, the current scheme may or may not actually require serving in the war.  He also noted that towns are allowed to phase in the credit over a number of years.  Towns with concerns about the potential cost have done that, he said.

            Selectman Musselman described a motion, made by Selectman Jenness, to authorize the Town Administrator to work with the Town Attorney to prepare a warrant article to provide the expanded tax credit.

            There was additional discussion about how the availability of the credit would be publicized if adopted.  Selectman Jenness noted that it was difficult to identify veterans serving in World War Two or later.  The names of those serving in earlier wars are on monuments, she said. 

            Mr. Marsh confirmed that widows of those eligible for the tax credit would also be eligible for the tax credit.

            Selectman Winslow noted that he had just gotten a veterans license plate, which allows him to avoid parking fees in Portsmouth.

            All were in favor of the motion.

 

Cancer Cluster presentation by Tom Sherman (32:13 elapsed)

 

            Dr. Sherman having arrived, the presentation proceeded.

            Dr. Sherman explained how, in 2014, a few Rye parents had brought their concerns to DHHS and to him as the State Representative at that time.  Dr. Sherman said that, in 2016, an investigation was completed and several large meetings held, with a lot of concern.  The DHHS, DES and EPA are all involved, he said.  Editor’s note:  These apparently refer to the New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services, New Hampshire Department of Environmental Services, and United States Environmental Protection Agency.  

            Dr. Sherman said that then-Governor Hassan had called for a task force, which started meeting in June 2016.  The public identified four areas of concern:  Pease Airport, the Seabrook Nuclear Power Plan, Portsmouth Naval Shipyard, and the Schiller Power Plant.  Nobody was saying that any of these were the cause, he said. 

            The term “Cancer Cluster” is a CDC term, Dr. Sherman said.  Editor’s note:  This apparently refers to the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.  A Cancer Cluster is statistically determined and is based on a particular place and a particular time.  The DHHS statistics indicate that the CDC definition of a “Cancer Cluster” has been met, he said.  He also said that Massachusetts monitors the southern New Hampshire border for radiation into Massachusetts from the Seabrook Nuclear Power Plant.  North of the border, the only monitoring is by radiology badges.  There is an active monitoring station in Concord and dairy cattle are monitored.  Seabrook (now owned by Nextera) would not present to the Task Force.  However, members attended NRC hearings and obtained information that way.  Editor’s note:  This apparently refers to the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission.  The Shipyard is highly regulated and monitored, and does a large amount of active radiation monitoring.  Lots of information on Schiller was obtained from DES, he said. 

 

(41:17 elapsed)

            Dr. Sherman said that the second step of the Task Force had been to develop a questionnaire to send out to affected families.  It was long and very detailed, perhaps too much so for the families.  Many of the children had died.  Out of 40 surveys sent out, only 7 responses were received.  Nothing was found in common among those responses.  Thus, it could not be said that any link was found.  The State does not have a toxicologist.  Most states do, he said. 

            They would like to continue annual reviews so there is a baseline.  There is also a second cancer, Pleuropulmonary Blastoma, a genetically-based cancer, typically affecting the lung.  DHHS will be querying the cancer registry on an annual basis for these two cancers, he said. 

            A lot of health care for New Hampshire residents is done out of state.  The cancer registry has to do a lot of legwork to make sure all of the data is captured.  The funding for the cancer registry, which Dartmouth handles, has been cut in half, he said. 

            Dr. Sherman suggested that personal interviews might elicit information from the remaining 33 families.

            The good news is that there have been no new RMS or PPB cases, Dr. Sherman said.  Editor’s note:  RMS apparently refers to Rabdomyosarcoma, the rare childhood cancer that has caused the death of children in Rye and surrounding communities.  PPB apparently refers to Pleuropulmonary Blastoma.

            Air quality issues are not limited to the Schiller Power Plant.  For example, the Greenland Truck Stop has 5-10 semis idling at any time, emitting diesel particulates into the air, he said.  Coal power plants also generate particulate matter, and there is the issue of ash disposal.  There are multiple unexplored landfills throughout the state.  A very disturbing study of wood ash in New England showed high concentrations of radioactive materials that were carried by the jet stream from nuclear testing in Nevada.  There is concern over the integrity of the concrete walls at the Seabrook Nuclear Power Plant, which generated a lot of discussion at the NRC hearing, he said. 

            Janet Stevens was on the Commission and had talked about marine traffic on the Piscataqua River, which is monitored by the Coast Guard, Dr. Sherman said.

            Dr. Sherman said that there have been releases allowed from the Seabrook Nuclear Power Plant. 

            Selectman Jenness asked whether nuclear waste is stored on-site at Seabrook and the Portsmouth Naval Shipyard.  Dr. Sherman confirmed that it is in the former case, but said that he did not know about the latter.  There have been no accidental releases of nuclear material from the shipyard, even at the time of the submarine fire, he said.

            At Pease, Dr. Sherman said, a lot of PFC material from fire fighting foam has run off into a nearby well, resulting in a need for remediation.  The nearby population has elevated levels of PFCs in their bloodstreams.  In the past, DHHS has said that there is not a role for monitoring.  Parents have thus had difficulty getting consistent answers from pediatricians.  The longest lived component has a half life of 6-8 years.  Editor’s note:  PFCs refer to perfluorinated compounds.  There has been unproven speculation that this may be a cause of the RMS cases in Rye and surrounding areas.

 

(60:34 elapsed)

            Dr. Sherman noted the involvement of Representative Messmer and David Borden.  Editor’s note:  David Borden and Dr. Sherman were the two State Representatives for Rye through the 2016 election.  Neither ran for reelection, and they were replaced by Mindi Messmer and Kate Murray. 

            Dr. Sherman said that representatives from the State agencies have abstained from voting.  They have had significant impact, however, he said. 

            There has been overwhelming concern over the Coakley Landfill, Dr. Sherman said.  There are high levels of PFCs in the ground and surface water.  Coakley is a former gravel pit turned into a landfill.  It got trash from Pease.  The plume of the high PFCs has been found and mapped.  Currently, the state of the art for landfills is a lining underneath.  That was not done when Coakley was closed, he said.  Editor’s note:  Instead, a theoretically impermeable membrane was placed over the landfill, which was then covered with soil and grass.  In theory, that should help prevent rain water from percolating through the trash into the ground water.  Now there is a “pump and treat” proposal, he said.  That is now being done at Pease.  At the time that Coakley was closed, we did not know about PFCs, he said.

            Dr. Sherman spoke about bio accumulation of PFCs in fish.  They have had to close waterways in Michigan to fishing because of that, he said.

            Dr. Sherman said that U.S. Geological Survey has, he believes, confirmed that there is radial flow off of the landfill.  Senator Innis and several others have called for immediate remediation.  Editor’s note:  See the notes of the September 25, 2017 meeting, during which State Senator Dan Innis explained his position on remediation, which opposed the pump and treat solution in favor of a more expensive initial solution that would not require indefinite expenditures to continue the pumping.

            With the radial flow, we are going to see continued leaching of this toxin, Dr. Sherman said.  There is a potential threat to Berry’s Brook, Little River, and Bailey’s Brook and other radial flow to the rest of the seacoast.  They heard testimony that the seacoast is essentially on a single aquifer.  Breakfast Hill is the highest point on the Seacoast, he added.  The concern is what would happen in 2-5 years, whereas, right now, the water is still fairly pristine, he said.  The recommendations come out of those concerns.  Allowing the substances to naturally degrade would be ineffective for controlling the migration of PFCs into the surface water, he argued.  Editor’s note:  The Coakley Landfill is located immediately southwest of Breakfast Hill.  There is a road from the parking lot of the Bethany Church on Breakfast Hill that leads to the Coakley Landfill.  The Coakley Landfill is not in Rye, nor did Rye participate in sending trash to that facility.  Rye had its own Breakfast Hill Landfill, to the immediate east of the Bethany Church, just west of Route 1. 

            Right now, we have detectable PFCs at very low levels, but the water that is running off of Coakley is among the highest PFC concentrations in the world.  It is not going to break down.  The question is where it will go. 

            Substitution of public water for wells would accomplish two things.  First, it would provide safe water.  Second, it would prevent the draw of water that increases the migration of the plume.  Pump and treat would help draw the plume back and prevent its migration, he said.

            Dr. Sherman said that there are two golf courses in the area whose water draws are monitored by the State.  There is significant funding available from the MTBE settlement.  Hopefully some of that would go towards this remediation, he said.  Editor’s note:  This is an apparent reference to Methyl Tertiary Butyl Ether.  It was used to increase the octane of gasoline, however its use has declined due to environmental and health concerns. 

            The Task Force is recommending that DES require monthly testing of identified public water systems in Greenland, Rye, North Hampton and Hampton where PFCs have been detected at a level greater than 18 parts per trillion.  Editor’s note:  The State standard is 70 parts per trillion, however, New Jersey and Vermont have implemented lower standards.  See the notes of the September 25, 2017 meeting where State Senator Dan Innis was present to discuss water and other issues facing Rye. 

            Dr. Sherman expressed concern that regulatory meetings and meetings of the CLG are not public.  Editor’s note:  CLG apparently refers to the Coakley Landfill Group, which consists of various entities that used the Coakley Landfill, including Portsmouth, and would apparently be responsible for paying for any cleanup.

            Dr. Sherman revealed that Berry’s Brook is stocked with 2000 fish per year, and referred to continued monitoring of fish in Little Harbor. 

            Dr. Sherman spoke about bi-partisan concern with conflicts of interest, including the fact that the Town (sic) Attorney in Portsmouth is also the attorney for the CLG.

            Dr. Sherman said that the EPA is accepting the EPA number.  Editor’s note:  He is apparently referring to 70 parts per trillion (ppt) for PFCs.  He said that Vermont is at 20 ppt and New Jersey is a little lower. 

            They heard from the EPA at the last Task Force meeting, Dr. Sherman said.  An addendum was just released saying that, at current levels, there is not a threat to public health.  Fish are being tested, but they won’t ask the CLG for remediation, he said. 

            Dr. Sherman said that he is personally very concerned.  Now is the time to act.  The local State Representative are in touch with the federal delegation.  The EPA has control over Coakley. 

            Selectman Jenness asked whether core samples had been taken of the mound at Coakley. 

            Dr. Sherman responded that these had not been taken.  It would be expensive, and the cap would need to be resealed following this.  Components of the trash at Coakley are below the water table, he said. 

            Selectman Jenness asked what happens to the Task Force’s recommendations.  Dr. Sherman responded that a goal of the Task Force was to make sure that the follow-on commission not start from zero.  He said that NHDES and the EPA are responsible for Coakley, and the CLG is responsible for providing funding.

 

(80:35 elapsed)

            Selectman Musselman asked for other comments and it appeared that there were none from the other two Selectmen.  He then said that he had some comments.  He said that he had been an environmental engineer, practicing for 40 years in New Hampshire.  He has knowledge of some of the facilities.  However, he is going to limit his comments to what pertains to Rye. 

            He said that the mention of possible flow to the east towards Baileys Brook is conjectural.  He believes that all of the flow is to the west.  Baileys Brook crosses West Rd. near Dow Ln., which is where any impact would be.  There is a question there, but any impact is unlikely.  The statement that radial flow is in all directions is overbroad.  It is towards Greenland and North Hampton.  He referred to a small brook in Greenland.  There is no data indicating that there is an impact on Rye, he maintained. 

            Dr. Sherman said that PFCs had been detected in Berry’s Brook where it crosses Sagamore Rd.

            Selectman Musselman said that it is an error to say that ash was deposited in the Grove Rd. Landfill.  The Rye Water District has owned that site since 1976.  At the end of the operation of the Breakfast Hill Landfill, ash was deposited there.  That will be a topic of discussion at the Rye Water District meeting, he said.  Editor’s note:  This is an apparent reference to a public information meeting on water issues that will occur at the Rye Elementary School on November 15, 2017.  Selectman Musselman said that, on behalf of the town, he wanted to make these comments.  Editor’s note:  See the notes of the February 13, 2017 meeting, at which Selectman Musselman categorically denied that ash had been deposited at the Breakfast Hill Landfill.  He reversed his position at the July 10, 2017 meeting, during which he acknowledged that ash had indeed been deposited there.

            Dr. Sherman said that he would bring those comments to the Commission and have these things clarified.

            Steven Borne, speaking from the audience, noted a high incidence of brain cancers as well.

            Dr. Sherman acknowledged the higher incidence.  However, there are several types of brain cancer.  When looked at by specific types, no cancer cluster was found, he said.

            Mr. Borne said that there needs to be a look at cumulative look at radiation.  He also spoke about additional water being drawn away by additional wells being planned by the Rye Water District and Aquarion.

            Dr. Sherman acknowledged that a shift to public water would not eliminate the drawing away.  But there is a question of whether it would be the same as there are wells in the immediate vicinity of Coakley. 

            Selectman Musselman said that they had been asked to sample various private wells by NHDES.  Two wells sampled near Breakfast Hill in September came out at zero.  The problem may well be deep in the bedrock.  There is no data on the various strata, he said.  He warned of a scatter shot approach to sampling. 

            Dr. Sherman argued that a lack of knowledge does not imply safety.

            Selectman Musselman said that it also does not imply that there is a threat.

            Mr. Borne said that 75 percent of fish stocks are wetland dependent.

            Victor Azzi asked about availability of the report.

            Dr. Sherman said that it is on the DHHS website.  It can be accessed by googling DHHS task force.  Editor’s note:  Click here for the report.

           

Conservation gift, Ocean Blvd. (96:08 elapsed)

 

            Conservation Commission Chairman Sally King presented.  She explained that it involves 1.15 acres of wetlands to be donated by Deborah Anderson.  The value is approximately $24,000.

            Selectman Musselman said that the Selectmen had met with the Conservation Commission.  In a simple situation such as this (the land involves an estate), they decided that the “a through q” (formerly “a through p”) could be waived.  The parcel is all water, he said.  Editor’s note:  This is the process put in place, around the time that the $3 million conservation bond passed in 2014, to require that that an enumerated list of documents, including for example, an appraisal, hazardous waste assessment, survey plan, etc. be put together to support each decision to enter into a conservation acquisition.

            Selectman Musselman referred to the question about hazardous waste raised by Peter Crawford during the public comment period.  That would normally be related to a prior use, or, on private land, the possibility that drums of hazardous waste had been deposited there.  However, it is impossible to walk on this parcel, which is entirely under water.  Selectman Jenness said that the wetness had been created in 1900 by the dam associated with the road.  Editor’s note:  This is an apparent reference to Ocean Blvd. which was constructed about that time. 

            The motion to waive the a through q on the acquisition carried unanimously.  There was no motion or vote on the acquisition itself.   

 

Recreation guard rail and fence bid results (103:19 elapsed)

 

            Recreation Director Lee Arthur reported that 5-6 proposals had been received.  The lowest, from Atlantic Coast Fence Co., was for $8900.  The next lowest was for $8962, and the bids ranged up to $19,000.  The Recreation Commission voted to recommended Atlantic.  All were in favor of the motion to award the bid to Atlantic.

 

Dow Ln. safety issues (104:45 elapsed)

 

            Selectman Musselman reported that he was now in favor of reducing the speed limit on Dow Ln. to 25 m.p.h.  He said that he does not believe that it would set a precedent due to the unique circumstances, including the fact that it is a short road.  This would make it possible for the police to issue tickets for motorists driving 32 m.p.h.  It would be easy to contest a ticket for going 32 m.p.h. in a 30 m.p.h. zone.  He said that he cannot think of another road with a 45 degree angle. 

            Police Chief Kevin Walsh reported that the poles have arrived.  Editor’s note:  These apparently refer to the plastic poles to be installed in the center of the roadway.  He added that safety would also be increased by reconstructing the intersection.  Selectman Musselman agreed, saying that that must be done regardless.  Editor’s note:  This is an apparent reference to creating a 90 degree intersection between Ocean Blvd. and Dow Ln. to slow down traffic entering Dow Ln. from Ocean Blvd, and also to provide better visibility for those entering Ocean Blvd. from Dow Ln. 

 

Fire department use of fire retardant foam

 

            Selectman Winslow asked whether the Fire Chief could look into this.  Selectman Musselman said that either Town Administrator Michael Magnant or former Interim Fire Chief Tom Lambert had already done so, and found that it had not been used “on site.”  Editor’s note:  This is an apparent reference to the Public Safety Building and perhaps the former fire station, that was located near there, but torn down after the Public Safety Building had been completed.  Selectman Musselman said that they do know that it was used off site.  There is a difference between the A and B foams, he said. 

 

Adjournment

 

            Whereupon the meeting adjourned at approximately 8:20 p.m.